花键冷敲成形本构关系研究Study of Constitutive Relation in Cold rRolling Spline
卢泓昱,刘志奇,宋建丽,李永堂
摘要(Abstract):
花键冷敲成形归结于材料的动态塑性变形过程,为了研究该过程材料动态响应特性,对三种常用冲击载荷下材料本构模型进行理论解析,并根据花键冷敲成形工艺参数对JC本构模型进行修正改进;通过三种本构模型在不同应变率和温度条件下的应力情况,使用流动应力预测值和实验值之差来评估模型误差值。最终结合成形过程物理机制、工艺参数和误差对比,结果表明:在大范围应变率和温度条件下,各本构模型均有其在一定范围内的适用性和精度,但对于花键成形应变率和温度范围内,PTW模型的误差率最小,能够较好预测金属流动应力。
关键词(KeyWords): 花键;冷敲;本构
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然基金资助项目(51275331);; 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20131415110001);; 山西省自然科学基金(2013011022-1)
作者(Author): 卢泓昱,刘志奇,宋建丽,李永堂
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