基于链路预测和能量感知的机会路由协议研究Research on Opportunistic Routing Protocol Based on Link Prediction and Energy Awareness
魏伟,徐玉斌
摘要(Abstract):
在无线传感器(Wireless Sensors Networks, WSN)中,由于节点能量有限,可能导致节点过早死亡,引起网络结构发生变化,链路稳定性变差。针对该问题文中提出了一种基于链路预测和能量感知的机会路由协议ELPOR(Opportunistic Routing Protocol Based on Link Prediction and Energy Sensing, ELPOR).该协议综合考虑节点能量和各节点之间链路连接的概率,从潜在的候选转发集中选择一个中继节点,以实现能量的高效利用和数据的可靠传输。仿真结果表明,该协议能够有效均衡网络能耗、提高吞吐量和延长网络生存周期。
关键词(KeyWords): 机会路由;节点能量;链路预测;候选转发集
基金项目(Foundation): 晋城市科技计划项目(201501004-1)
作者(Author): 魏伟,徐玉斌
参考文献(References):
- [1] 张大鹏,康会莉,王新生.WSNs中一种基于EIETX的自适应功率控制的机会路由[J].传感器与微系统,2013,32(3):43-45.
- [2] LIU Y,CAI L X,SHEN X S.Spectrum-Aware Opportunistic Routing in Multi-Hop Cognitive Radio Networks[J].IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications,2012,30(10):1958-1968.
- [3] BANGOTR DK,SINGH Y,SELWAL A,et al.An Intelligent Opportunistic Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks and Its Application Towards e-Healthcare[J].Sensors,2020,20(14):3887.
- [4] HELMY A .Small worlds in wireless networks[J].Communications Letters IEEE,2003,7(10):490-492.
- [5] 刘浩然,韩涛,李雅倩,尹荣荣.具有路径能耗优化特性的WSN无标度容错拓扑控制算法[J].通信学报,2014,35(6):64-72.
- [6] 马兴福.无线传感器网络中结构化链路预测研究[D].济南:山东师范大学,2013.
- [7] 吕琳媛,周涛.链路预测[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2013.
- [8] HEINZELMAN WB,CHANDRAKASAN AP.An application-specific protocol architecture for wireless microsensor networks[J].IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications,2002,1(4):660-670.
- [9] LIBEN-NOWELL D,KLEINBERG J.The link-prediction problem for social networks[J].Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology,2007,58(7):1019-1031.
- [10] WU Z,LIN Y,WANG J,et al.Link prediction with node clustering coefficient[J].Physica A:Statistical Mechanics and its Applications,2016,452:1-8.
- [11] MOHAMMED S.Al-Kahtani,LUTFUL K,NARGIS K.Efficient Opportunistic Routing Protocol for Sensor Network in Emergency Applications[J].Electronics,2020,9(3):455.
- [12] KAMAL K,PREMKUMAR C.Performance Analysis of Energy Efficient Opportunistic Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Network[J].International Journal of Sensors,Wireless Communications and Control,2021,11(1):24-41.
- [13] BISWAS S,MORRIS R.ExOR:Opportunistic multi-hop routing for wireless networks[J].Computer communication review,2005,35(4):133-143.
- [14] ABDOLLAHI M,ESHGHI F,KELARESTAGHI M,et al.Opportunistic Routing Metrics:A Timely One-Stop TutorialSurvey[J].Journal of Network and Computer Applications,2020,17(1):102802.
- [15] 王依赟;许英;.基于复杂网络的混合数据聚类分析[J].太原科技大学学报,2021(4):321-326.